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Freshwater

Matrinxã

Matrinxã (sábalo del Amazonas)

Brycon amazonicus

Freshwater

At a glance

Typical size

2–5 lb.

Depth

2–10 ft.

Best time

Morning and late afternoon.

Found in

1 area

1

Know it

Spot it, size it up and learn its habits.

Identification

Silvery, trout-shaped fish with a dark tail, orange-tinged fins and a small mouth with sharp multi-pointed teeth.

Typical size

2–5 lb.

Maximum size

About 2 ft and 6–7 lb.

Diet

Fruits, seeds, insects and small fish.

Behavior

Fast, jumping fighter that feeds at the surface under fruit trees and in rapids.

2

Find it

Where, when and how deep to look.

Where to find it

Found from Amazon & Pantanal. Clear and white-water rivers and creeks of the Amazon basin, often in current near rocks and fallen trees.

Habitat

Clear and white-water rivers and creeks of the Amazon basin, often in current near rocks and fallen trees.

Depth

2–10 ft.

Fishing depth

Near the surface.

Best season

High and falling water.

Best time

Morning and late afternoon.

Best tides

No tide — in rivers, falling water after the rainy season is best.

Best weather / conditions

Clear water.

3

Bait & gear

What to tie on and what to throw.

Best bait

Fruits, seeds and insects.

Best artificial lures

Small spinners, spoons, small topwaters and flies.

Tackle setup

Light to medium spinning rod or a 6–7 weight fly rod.

Hook size

1/0–3/0.

Line

12–20 lb braid.

Leader

20–30 lb fluorocarbon.

4

Catch it

Step by step, from first cast to landing.

Step-by-step: how to catch it

  1. Go where it lives: Clear and white-water rivers and creeks of the Amazon basin, often in current near rocks and fallen trees.
  2. Rig up: Light to medium spinning rod or a 6–7 weight fly rod. 20–30 lb fluorocarbon.
  3. Pick your bait: Fruits, seeds and insects. Lures: Small spinners, spoons, small topwaters and flies.
  4. Fish it: Cast small lures or flies under overhanging trees and along rocky current; strip fast.
  5. Time it: Morning and late afternoon. No tide — in rivers, falling water after the rainy season is best.
Fishing techniques

Cast small lures or flies under overhanging trees and along rocky current; strip fast.

BigJoe's tip

Light tackle makes it one of the most fun fish in the Amazon.

Catch and release

Catch and release: wet your hands, keep the fish in the water when you can, and release it quickly. Use circle hooks and a dehooker.

5

Clean & cook

Is it good to eat, and how to prepare it.

Edibility

Good eating when fresh.

Cleaning

Bleed and ice it right away. Fillet, then remove the skin and any dark bloodline.

Cooking suggestions

Tasty but bony; usually scored and fried or grilled.

6

Stay safe & legal

Safety, rules and taking care of the fishery.

Safety warnings

Small, sharp teeth.

Regulations

Brazil sets minimum sizes and spawning closures. Every country requires a fishing license (in Brazil, the Licença de Pesca Amadora), each Argentine province and Brazilian state adds its own rules, and most rivers close during the spawning season. Indigenous lands and strict reserves are closed to outside anglers without permits.

Conservation

Also widely farmed in Brazil.

Where it's found

Tap an area to open its fishing map.

Sources & photo credits

Sources

  1. FishBase — Brycon amazonicus
  2. IUCN Red List — Brycon amazonicus
  3. International Game Fish Association (IGFA)
  4. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture
  5. Photo credits