Freshwater
Sebarau (hampala barb, jungle perch of Malaysia)
Sebarau (barbo hampala)
Hampala macrolepidota
At a glance
1–4 lb.
2–20 ft.
Daylight hours, especially early morning and late afternoon.
2 areas
Know it
Spot it, size it up and learn its habits.
- Identification
A silver predatory barb (a carp, not a perch) with large scales, a pointed head, red-orange fins and a red tail edged in black; most fish have a black vertical bar under the dorsal fin. Called sebarau in Malaysia, where anglers call it the "jungle perch".
- Typical size
1–4 lb.
- Maximum size
About 2 ft and 15 lb (6.8 kg).
- Diet
Small fish, insects and shrimp.
- Behavior
An aggressive predator that hunts in river runs and along lake edges, slashing at lures.
Find it
Where, when and how deep to look.
- Where to find it
Found from Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam) and Indonesia (Bali, Komodo, Raja Ampat, Sulawesi). Clear forest rivers, reservoirs and lakes of Thailand, Malaysia (Kenyir, Temenggor, Pedu), Indonesia and the Mekong.
- Habitat
Clear forest rivers, reservoirs and lakes of Thailand, Malaysia (Kenyir, Temenggor, Pedu), Indonesia and the Mekong.
- Depth
2–20 ft.
- Fishing depth
2–10 ft.
- Best season
All year; the dry months give the clearest water.
- Best time
Daylight hours, especially early morning and late afternoon.
- Best tides
No tide in fresh water; rising or steady water levels after rain are usually best.
- Best weather / conditions
Warm, stable weather; the build-up before the wet season and calm, overcast days are excellent. Heavy rain muddies the water.
Bait & gear
What to tie on and what to throw.
- Best bait
Small live fish and shrimp.
- Best artificial lures
Small spoons, spinners, minnows and poppers.
- Tackle setup
6–7 ft light spinning or baitcasting rod.
- Hook size
Size 4–1/0 hooks.
- Line
8–15 lb braid.
- Leader
15–20 lb fluorocarbon.
BigJoe's setup for Sebarau (hampala barb, jungle perch of Malaysia)
The rod, reel, line and lures BigJoe would use.
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Catch it
Step by step, from first cast to landing.
Step-by-step: how to catch it
- Go where it lives: Clear forest rivers, reservoirs and lakes of Thailand, Malaysia (Kenyir, Temenggor, Pedu), Indonesia and the Mekong.
- Rig up: 6–7 ft light spinning or baitcasting rod. 15–20 lb fluorocarbon.
- Pick your bait: Small live fish and shrimp. Lures: Small spoons, spinners, minnows and poppers.
- Fish it: Cast small spoons and minnows along fallen trees, rocky points and river runs, retrieving fast.
- Time it: Daylight hours, especially early morning and late afternoon. No tide in fresh water; rising or steady water levels after rain are usually best.
- Fishing techniques
Cast small spoons and minnows along fallen trees, rocky points and river runs, retrieving fast.
- BigJoe's tip
Sebarau and giant snakehead share the same lakes; a small spoon catches both.
- Catch and release
Catch and release: wet your hands, keep the fish in the water when you can, and release it quickly. Use circle hooks and a dehooker.
Clean & cook
Is it good to eat, and how to prepare it.
- Edibility
Good eating when fresh.
- Cleaning
Bleed and ice it right away. Fillet, then remove the skin and any dark bloodline.
- Cooking suggestions
Tasty but bony; fried crisp or in curries.
Stay safe & legal
Safety, rules and taking care of the fishery.
- Safety warnings
Harmless to handle; watch for leeches, hornets and slippery logs in the jungle.
- Regulations
Lake and park rules differ (for example, parts of Lake Kenyir are sanctuaries). Check local rules. Rules differ by country: many lakes, reservoirs and fishing parks sell day permits, national parks and marine sanctuaries restrict or ban fishing, and some species are protected. Fish with licensed operators and check local rules.
- Conservation
Keep only what you'll eat and release the big breeders; wet your hands, support the fish's belly and get it back in the water fast.
Where it's found
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