
At a glance
100–200 lb.
Surface to 300 ft; often finning on the surface.
Morning bites are common, but the fish feed all day when bait is up.
3 areas
Know it
Spot it, size it up and learn its habits.
- Identification
Slim marlin with a tall, pointed first dorsal fin (as tall as or taller than the body is deep) and pale blue vertical stripes that 'light up' when it's excited.
- Typical size
100–200 lb.
- Maximum size
About 13 ft and close to 500 lb.
- Diet
Mackerel, sardines, flying fish, small tunas, skipjack and squid.
- Behavior
Open-ocean hunter that follows warm water, current edges and bait balls over offshore banks and seamounts.
Find it
Where, when and how deep to look.
- Where to find it
Found from Baja & Sea of Cortez, Pacific Mexico and Southern California. Open Pacific from Southern California to Peru; Magdalena Bay and Cabo San Lucas are among the best places in the world for them.
- Habitat
Open Pacific from Southern California to Peru; Magdalena Bay and Cabo San Lucas are among the best places in the world for them.
- Depth
Surface to 300 ft; often finning on the surface.
- Fishing depth
Surface to 100 ft over deep water, banks and seamounts.
- Best season
Varies by port: fall off Magdalena Bay and Cabo, late spring and summer inside the Sea of Cortez, and winter and spring farther south off mainland Mexico.
- Best time
Morning bites are common, but the fish feed all day when bait is up.
- Best tides
Current and water temperature matter more than tide; around the banks, the bite often turns on with the current.
- Best weather / conditions
Blue, warm water (about 72–82°F); calm to moderate seas.
Bait & gear
What to tie on and what to throw.
- Best bait
Live mackerel and caballito (green jack), and live or rigged ballyhoo.
- Best artificial lures
Small to medium marlin lures (6–10 in) trolled at 7–9 knots.
- Tackle setup
30–50 lb class stand-up or trolling outfit; 50–80 lb for big black marlin.
- Hook size
7/0–9/0 non-offset circle hooks with live bait; single or double hooks on trolling lures.
- Line
30–50 lb mono, or braid with a long mono top shot.
- Leader
80–150 lb mono, 15 ft.
BigJoe's setup for Striped marlin
The rod, reel, line and lures BigJoe would use.
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Catch it
Step by step, from first cast to landing.
Step-by-step: how to catch it
- Go where it lives: Open Pacific from Southern California to Peru; Magdalena Bay and Cabo San Lucas are among the best places in the world for them.
- Rig up: 30–50 lb class stand-up or trolling outfit; 50–80 lb for big black marlin. 80–150 lb mono, 15 ft.
- Pick your bait: Live mackerel and caballito (green jack), and live or rigged ballyhoo. Lures: Small to medium marlin lures (6–10 in) trolled at 7–9 knots.
- Fish it: Look for birds and bait balls. When marlin are feeding on bait, drop a live mackerel on a circle hook right next to them, or troll lures until one shows up behind the spread, then pitch it a live bait.
- Time it: Morning bites are common, but the fish feed all day when bait is up. Current and water temperature matter more than tide; around the banks, the bite often turns on with the current.
- Fishing techniques
Look for birds and bait balls. When marlin are feeding on bait, drop a live mackerel on a circle hook right next to them, or troll lures until one shows up behind the spread, then pitch it a live bait.
- BigJoe's tip
With a circle hook, don't jerk. Let the marlin swim off with the bait, slowly push the lever up to strike, and the hook will set itself in the corner of the jaw.
- Catch and release
Catch and release: wet your hands, keep the fish in the water when you can, and release it quickly. Use circle hooks and a dehooker.
Clean & cook
Is it good to eat, and how to prepare it.
- Edibility
Usually released — a sport fish more than a food fish.
- Cooking suggestions
Not a food fish — release it.
Stay safe & legal
Safety, rules and taking care of the fishery.
- Safety warnings
The bill can kill — never grab the bill of a green (lively) fish, wear gloves, and keep everyone clear when the fish is at the boat.
- Regulations
Reserved for sport fishing in Mexico, with a limit of 1 billfish per angler per day; nearly every Cabo and Magdalena Bay charter releases them. In California you may keep one striped marlin per day, but most anglers release them. Mexico requires a sport fishing license (CONAPESCA) for every person aboard a fishing boat, even those not fishing. The general daily limit is 10 fish per person, no more than 5 of one species, and only 1 billfish (marlin, sailfish or swordfish) or 2 of dorado, roosterfish, tarpon or shark. Billfish, dorado and roosterfish are reserved for sport fishing, and many islands and coasts are parks or biosphere reserves with their own rules.
- Conservation
Revive the fish by holding it alongside the boat, moving slowly forward, until it swims off on its own.
Where it's found
Tap an area to open its fishing map.