At a glance
10–18 in.
5–300 ft.
Night.
2 areas
Know it
Spot it, size it up and learn its habits.
- Identification
Soft, slim brown fish of the hake family with a small chin barbel, a long second dorsal and anal fin, and long, thin, feeler-like pelvic fins.
- Typical size
10–18 in.
- Maximum size
About 2 ft.
- Diet
Shrimp, crabs and small fish.
- Behavior
Bottom fish that lives around rocks, jetties and muddy sand; feeds mostly at night.
Find it
Where, when and how deep to look.
- Where to find it
Found from Southern Brazil, Uruguay & Argentina and Falkland Islands. Rocky bottoms, jetties, piers and soft bottoms from southern Brazil to Argentina, and around the Falklands.
- Habitat
Rocky bottoms, jetties, piers and soft bottoms from southern Brazil to Argentina, and around the Falklands.
- Depth
5–300 ft.
- Fishing depth
On the bottom, 10–60 ft.
- Best season
Autumn and winter.
- Best time
Night.
- Best tides
Moving tide.
- Best weather / conditions
Calm seas.
Bait & gear
What to tie on and what to throw.
- Best bait
Shrimp, squid and fish strips.
- Best artificial lures
Rarely.
- Tackle setup
Medium pier or surf rod.
- Hook size
1–2/0.
- Line
15–25 lb.
- Leader
20 lb.
BigJoe's setup for Brazilian codling (brótola)
The rod, reel, line and lures BigJoe would use.
Also at Bass Pro Shops: RodReelLineRigSinkersHeadlamp
See BigJoe's full gear guide →As an Amazon Associate, BigJoe earns from qualifying purchases. It costs you nothing extra and helps keep this guide free.
Catch it
Step by step, from first cast to landing.
Step-by-step: how to catch it
- Go where it lives: Rocky bottoms, jetties, piers and soft bottoms from southern Brazil to Argentina, and around the Falklands.
- Rig up: Medium pier or surf rod. 20 lb.
- Pick your bait: Shrimp, squid and fish strips. Lures: Rarely.
- Fish it: Fish bait on the bottom near rocks and jetties at night.
- Time it: Night. Moving tide.
- Fishing techniques
Fish bait on the bottom near rocks and jetties at night.
- BigJoe's tip
A classic winter-night catch from the Mar del Plata jetties.
- Catch and release
Catch and release: wet your hands, keep the fish in the water when you can, and release it quickly. Use circle hooks and a dehooker.
Clean & cook
Is it good to eat, and how to prepare it.
- Edibility
Good eating when fresh.
- Cleaning
Bleed and ice it right away. Fillet, then remove the skin and any dark bloodline.
- Cooking suggestions
Soft, delicate white meat; best fried or in fish cakes.
Stay safe & legal
Safety, rules and taking care of the fishery.
- Safety warnings
Slippery jetty rocks at night — use a headlamp and good shoes.
- Regulations
Follow local size and bag limits. Brazil requires the amateur fishing license (Licença de Pesca Amadora); Argentina's coastal provinces and Uruguay set their own sport fishing rules. Several species have minimum sizes, bag limits or closed seasons — check local rules before you keep fish.
- Conservation
Common.
Where it's found
Tap an area to open its fishing map.